Components of a compressed garbage truck
Chassis: The chassis serves as the foundation of the truck, providing structural support. It is typically made of robust materials such as steel to withstand heavy loads and rough terrain.
Compaction Unit: The heart of the compactor truck, this unit consists of a hydraulic system and a compaction plate. It compresses the collected waste, reducing its volume for efficient storage and transportation.
Storage Compartment: Waste is loaded into the storage compartment. It can be equipped with partitions or compartments to separate different types of waste, such as recyclables and general waste.
Hydraulic System: The hydraulic system powers the compaction unit. It includes hydraulic pumps, cylinders, and valves that control the movement of the compaction plate.
Control Panel: Operators use a control panel to manage the compaction process. They can start and stop the compaction cycle, control the hydraulic pressure, and monitor various sensors and indicators.


The parameters of Compactor garbage truck
Vehicle Name |
Compactor garbage truck |
Overall dimensions (LxWxH)mm |
5995×1940×2450 |
Wheel base(mm) |
2850 |
Gross vehicle weight(kg) |
4495 |
Max. speed(km/h) |
105,80 |
Chassis |
Chassis Type |
BJ1045V9JB5-54 |
Drive Type |
4X2 |
Cabin |
Single row cabin, power steering, 2passengers, left hand drive |
Cab seats |
2 |
Tire No.’s |
7/7+5,7/4+3,7/5+2,3/5+2,2/3+2 |
ENGINE |
Engine Model |
Q23-115C60 |
Engine Brand |
Quanchai |
Fuel type |
Diesel |
Displacement (ml) / Power |
2300/85KW/115(HP) |
Emission Standard |
CHINA VI |
Upper Structure
Configuration |
material |
carbon steel |
Thickness(mm) |
≥4.2 |

Operation of 4500 liters Compactor Garbage Truck
Loading: Waste is loaded into the storage compartment through rear or side-loading mechanisms. Care must be taken to ensure that hazardous or prohibited materials are not included.
Compaction: The operator activates the hydraulic system through the control panel, causing the compaction plate to compress the waste. The waste is gradually compacted into a smaller, more manageable volume.
Monitoring: During the compaction process, the operator should monitor pressure gauges and indicators to ensure safe and efficient operation.
Unloading: Once the storage compartment is full, the truck is driven to the designated disposal site. The rear or side mechanisms are used to unload the compacted waste.

Safety Guidelines of Foton’s smallest compactor garbage truck
Training: Only trained and certified operators should operate compactor trucks. They should be familiar with the equipment, safety procedures, and emergency protocols.
Proper Loading: Ensure that waste is correctly loaded, avoiding overfilling or including prohibited items such as flammable materials or chemicals.
Regular Maintenance: Routine maintenance and inspections are essential to keep the hydraulic system and compaction unit in optimal condition.
Safety Gear: Operators must wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves, safety glasses, and high-visibility clothing.
Emergency Procedures: Operators should be aware of emergency shutdown procedures and how to handle hydraulic system failures or other equipment malfunctions.
Vehicle Stability: Maintain proper vehicle stability by following weight distribution guidelines to prevent accidents, especially on uneven terrain.
Environmental Regulations: Comply with local environmental regulations and disposal guidelines when unloading waste.

In conclusion, a garbage compactor truck is a crucial tool in waste management. Understanding its components, proper operation, and safety precautions are essential to ensure efficient and safe waste collection and disposal processes.